Drone Technology Cyber Security and Information Systems

Introduction

In recent years, most businesses have adopted new technologies to protect intense business competition. Information system (IS) is a collection of integrated products and focuses on collecting, processing and storing information in digital materials, information and information (Yaacoub Salman and Jacob 2020).

Cybersecurity is a process designed to store and protect information from malicious actors. drone technology, artificial intelligence and artificial intelligence etc. It uses unmanned vehicles that use a combination of technologies. This article will examine the technology, cybersecurity and information technology of UAVs.

IS and Cybersecurity Considerations for Using Drones in Enterprise Supply Chains/Value Chains

Drones rely on information technology equipment to run operations, understand supply chain management, and rely on the internet and networks. The first is security, because they are small, inexpensive, and easy to transport, so they can be used to commit crimes. Another issue concerns privacy. This can be physical, geographic and behavioral control devices. Privacy is important because drones provide a new avenue to privacy as they can be used to record and watch video and footage that could be used against companies.

Use of Drones in Public and Private Institutions

Use of drones from public to private. Some of these applications are the development of medicine in practice and the law in mining, agriculture, and the military. According to Konert et al. In 2019, unmanned aerial vehicles began to be used in medical and rescue operations, as they can operate at low altitudes and save lives. For example, Canadian police use thermal imaging cameras to help identify people in car crashes so that rescuers can find them (Konert et al.).

2019). Additionally, two hospitals in Switzerland are using drones to perform diagnostic tests and blood tests (Konert et al., 2019). Drone was used for the first time in a medical center.

In addition, the use of drones is now also used for mining.

Shahmoradi et al. (2020) reported that the two main advantages of drones in this field are the use of specialized drones designed with sensors that can measure space or detect emergencies. An added advantage is that the locked box can be inspectedthe drone during ore transit and cleared of blockages. When mining in the field, drones can be used for exploration, mapping and research. This method is preferred over the traditional method as it gives good results.

Problems in underground mining are causedfactors such as reduced visibility or dust accumulation. However, drones can penetrate hard-to-reach areas of land mines. Other drone applications in this area include oil exploration in underground mines and rescue operations using unmanned aerial vehicles and underground vehicles. In addition, drones can be used to monitor and map abandoned mines and are more cost-effective than other methods.

The army uses drones and unmanned aerial vehicles.

They are widely used because they are unmanned, that is, they do not have a pilot. This makes them more efficient than passenger cars. The military pioneered the use of drones to spy on the enemy and plan attacks (Kozera 2018, 2018). Drones have also been used during attacks and have proven to be more effective as they do not pose a threat to the lives of soldiers. Today, drones can be used to perform more technologically advanced and complex tasks.

Previously, drones were part of the military, making it difficult for companies to invest in the technology. Today, with the world becoming more independent and the use of drones increasing, the drone industry is growing dayday. Amazon, Google etc. companies have to follow the technology change (Atwater 2015). Amazon now uses drone technology to deliver its products to customers. In the last two years, drone technology has been successfully deployed in countries such as Austria.

In entertainment, drones are widely used to replace traditional methods. Developers are looking for the newest options every day, which is the best option. Drone technology has emerged as the best option in terms of automation cost and sensitivity (Atwater 2015). In this area, drone technology has replaced boom cameras mounted on vehicles, small airplanes and helicopters used to capture small images.

Those who have written details about the location of the incident before stated that the risk is high for the organizations involved in the fire.

Companies today are starting to invest in drone technology because it is useful and can gather detailed information on situations and problems for analysis and send information to control centers and rescue teams. In this environment, drone use does not replace humans, but increases worker safety and uses fewer resources.

How Organizations Can Use Their Business in Drone Technology

Businesses invest in drone technology every day to gain competitive advantage, work hard and work easily. Oil companies are already seeing huge benefits from this technology. The oil industry has used drone technology to simplify the oil inspection process (Thibault and Aoude, 2016).

In the past, results showed that it would take several weeks for the business to complete the review. There are now reports that the company took several days to complete the work (Thibault and Aoude, 2016). The output level has been increased to be efficient and effective.

In transportation, a lot of money is invested in drone technology to improve the process. A good example is when a railroad company in the United States partnered with the Federal Trade Commission to test drones that could be used to monitor lines and bridges as well as monitor air quality.

In the UK, drone technology has been integrated into the ORBIS project (Thibault and Aoude 2016). The UK is automating 3D monitoring methods for railways to help them plan their maintenance and refurbishment more efficiently.

Laws or Regulations

The increasing use of drones around the world is forcing countries to include drones in their aviation laws. Although laws differ around the world, the principles of law are the same in all countries. The most common drone regulations are aircraft registration with driver’s licenses and restricted area insurance.

These rules are not fixed, but vary depending on the weight of the drone, the altitude at which it will be used, and the pilot’s license. License, insurance and registration conditions are not required for small drones used in recreation areas. However, in countries where there are no clear regulations for commercial drones, obtaining a driver’s license is mandatory.

Although not the same for every country, many countries have their own methods of regulating drones. The most common regulatory approach is a general ban, which would completely stop commercial use of drones.

Some of these countries are Morocco, Slovenia, Cuba and India. Another option is to ban the use of drones. Countries that take this approach have licensing procedures for commercial use of drones, but this complicates the requirements and even appears to have obtained license approval. Some examples are Kenya, Chile and Colombia, a country where the most important third country line of sight (VLOS) is required. Regulations state that drone pilots must stay within the pilot’s VLOS, so their drone’s range is limited.

Countries with jurisdiction include Belgium and Mexico.

In addition, the fourth method involves applying, with some exceptions, the VLOS beyond visual line of sight (BVLOS). Some countries coveredthis policy include Austria and Japan (Jones 2017). Fifth is the Authorization Act, which sets the rules and regulations for drones. Examples of countries are Italy and Sweden.

The last option is to wait and see what happens, based on the results of other countries that have restrictions or no regulations on the use of drones.

CYBER SECURITY RISKS TO CONSIDER

The technology is simple and therefore difficult for cybersecurity drones. Most drones used are Wi-Fi controlled using the IEEE 802.11 standard. When controlling these drones, communication between drones and ground personnel is always over Wi-Fi.

Today, Wi-Fis are vulnerable to various attacks and use unwritten chips. There is a way to shoot a man in the middle two miles away using software like Skyjack.

Various attacks can be carried out on the system within the scope of security risks related to drones. These include authentication attacks that use aerial techniques such as aerial blast. When the attack is over, the controller cannot control the drone.

This increases security in your supply chain. Another form is for GPS spoofing. This is because drone communication is based on sending and receiving signals. This is because the use of GPS in drones helps with navigation. Also, spoofing attacks are possible because the drone is not encrypted.

Signal sniffing was also discussed in the attack discussion. While advances in technology make things better, they also weaken data and expose personal and corporate information. Sniffing with drones at higher altitude is impossible, but it can be done with modern technology, for example using a Wi-Fi connection.

Another issue to consider is the drone ban. They can fly from anywhere with drones, so there should be laws banning the use of technology to protect people and equipment from abuse (Vattapparamban et al.
(2016)). In the world of supply chain management, illegal tracking and surveillance can occur when employees are authorized to use drones in your company in bad faith. These actions can compromise cybersecurity and lead to physical or cyber attacks that can damage property and civilians. Because the price of drones is falling and everyone will buy it.

Finally, it is important to take care of people’s privacy and property.

Drones have many advantages in supply chain management, but there are bigger problems with their use when it comes to privacy. By installing cameras or information systems with the help of drones, videos or images that may violate the privacy of individuals within the organisation and lead to the spread of profanity can be recorded.

WARNING

Drone technology has many uses, which means its use is on the rise. Drones can be used to gain advantages in many areas such as military, commercial and agriculture. The main issue of drone technology is security.

All businesses strive to ensure safety, integrity and security, but drones are an easier target. In addition, many countries have not established clear laws regarding the use and licensing of commercial drones. This is important for investors.